原文：The handbag is green. The tracksuit is pink. The jumper is red and striped. The trainers are white. The tights are light blue. The raincoat is purple and white. The suit is dark blue. The swimming costume is pink and orange. The blouse is yellow. The tie is purple. The jewellery is silver.

原文：suits jeans blouses

原文：days trainers tights suits keys snacks jobs jeans shoes newspapers cups

原文：Boy: It’s got a blue collar and it’s made of silk. It’s got gold buttons, too. Girl: The dress. Boy: It’s got long sleeves and it’s got a price label. It costs £25. Girl: The shirt. Boy: It’s made of cotton. It’s got a picture of the sun on it. Girl: The T-shirt. Boy: It’s made of leather. It looks good for cold weather. Girl: The jacket. Boy: There’s a small size and a large size. You use them when you go walking. Girl: The bags Boy: It’s got a chain. There’s a crocodile on it, too. Girl: The n

原文：Safi: Our trip’s tomorrow! And Mum says we need to pack before dinner! Rav: She’s right. Look at the timetable. Our bus to the airport’s really early. Safi: When does it leave? Rav: At quarter past six! Safi: Let’s pack then! It’s sunny in South Africa. So we’ll need sunglasses and swimming costumes. Rav: Really? It’s July – so isn’t it winter in South Africa? Safi: What?! Africa’s always hot. Rav: I think it’ll be cold … I’m taking a shirt with long sleeves. And my leather jacket. There are par

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原文：King Canute’s day on the beach I am a servant to the great King Canute. He is a good and powerful king who can do anything. My friend says that she saw him climb the castle as fast as a spider! And my dad told me that he can swim to the bottom of the sea to talk to jellyfish. This morning, the king was sitting at the breakfast table, looking at the fish on his gold plate. ‘Oh dear,’ he said, ‘I just want fruit for breakfast today!’ ‘Oh no!’ I thought. ‘I’m so sorry, your majesty,’ I said. I imme

原文：Clothes in the past In the past, people used natural materials to make their clothes, like animal fur and skin. They also used leaves and plants. In the Middle Ages, most people wore warm woollen clothes which came from sheep. Shoes were very simple and they were made of leather. Only very rich people could wear silk and colourful clothes, as dyed fabrics were expensive. What we wear today Today, we still use many natural materials for our clothes, like cotton, wool, silk and leather. We also us

原文：1 Mr Winford: Come in Sofia. How are you? Sofia: Fine thanks, Mr Winford. Mr Winford: So, I’ve marked your test and I’ve got some good news for you … 2 Boy: Excuse me. Woman: Yes? Can I help you? Boy: Yes, I’d like to change these trainers I bought last week. They’re too small … 3 Mum: Karen, can’t you do the washing-up tonight? Karen: Oh, Mum! I’m reading about jewellery for my history homework! Mum: And what about your brother? … 4 Woman: Down there you can see the king’s theatre ... on the le

原文：Narrator: 1 Why can’t Karen help her mum? Mum: Karen, can’t you do the washing-up tonight? Karen: Oh, Mum! I’ve got to read ten pages about jewellery for my history homework! Mum: And what about your brother? Can’t he do it either? Karen: He’s gone to the football match with his best friend. He’ll be home late. Narrator: 2 Which trainers does the boy take? Boy: Excuse me. Woman: Yes? Can I help you? Boy: Yes, I’d like to change these trainers I bought last week. They’re too small. Woman: I see.

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原文：This is my laptop. I use it to do my homework, talk to my friends around the world and listen to music. My laptop’s screen is small. It’s OK, but sometimes when I watch videos on the computer with my friends, we can’t all see it. On the screen now, you can see a computer program that I’m writing … If you run the program, the computer says, ‘Hello world’! There are lots of kinds of hardware on my desk. There’s the laptop and the screen, and the keyboard and printer too. This is my keyboard – I us

原文：Tom: Hey Sarah, are you going to the tech show on Saturday? Sarah: I hope so. If my mum says it’s OK, then I’ll go. Tom: Cool! What will you look at, if you go? Sarah: Well … my keyboard isn’t working so I want to look at the new ones. I think I’ll buy one, if it’s not too expensive. And the School Science Club is going to the fair, so if I go, I’ll see all my friends! Tom: Really? Are Dale and Brian going then? Sarah: Yes, they are. And they’re very excited. Dale said he wants to look at the pr

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原文：keyboard printers robot

原文：1 laptop 2 keyboard 3 sof ware 4 handbag 5 raincoat 6 hardware 7 printer 8 program 9 tracksuit 10 costume

原文：1 chat 2 click 3 email 4 download 5 upload 6 turn on 7 turn off 8 text 9 install

原文：The IAST Times Azra wins! The winner of The Istanbul Academy of Science and Technology’s Design-an-app competition surprised everyone. Emre Erdem tells us what happened. This Monday there was a surprise winner of Dr Şafak’s Design-an-App competition. Azra Guner, who only joined the Academy last month, won first prize for her brilliant Timetabler app, which helps students organise their time. Dr Şafak announced the competition at the beginning of May. She said, ‘The app must be easy to install an

原文：What’s an app? There are lots of apps that you can download to a smartphone or laptop. The most popular are games, news, weather and social media apps. If you have an app on your phone, you just have to click on it. This means you don’t need to search for a program or write the address of a website. One of the first apps was a game called ‘Snake’. Players had to make a line of dots around the small screen. This might not sound very interesting, but 400 million people played this simple game. Now

原文：1 cycling 2 gymnastics 3 athletics 4 water-skiing 5 surfing 6 diving 7 rugby 8 golf 9 cricket 10 ice-hockey 11 boxing

原文：1 Commentator 1: There are three minutes lef . Bolt for Team City has the ball. But here’s Waldek for Team United. He takes the ball from Bolt and runs at the goal. Team City can’t stop him. Can Waldek shoot? Yes he can! He hits it hard and high, and it’s a goal! A brilliant goal from Waldek! Team United are winning by two goals to one. The coach is jumping up and down. His team have worked hard and they’re winning. He must be delighted. Shall we watch that goal again? 2 Commentator 2: The S

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原文：Shall we watch the goal again? She wouldn’t be happy if her surfboard was stolen. The surfing competition will start in about 35 minutes.

原文：1 You shouldn’t do that. 2 I can’t climb that tree! 3 I wouldn’t do that if I were you.

原文：The Spartan Princess Narrator: In Ancient Greece, around 428 BCE … Cynisca is a young Greek princess. She is a Spartan. It’s hard being a Spartan. They are only interested in being very fit. Boys practise fighting and do athletics and girls also do a lot of exercise. It isn’t diff erent for Cynisca, even though she’s a princess. Her dad, Archidamus, King of Sparta, has encouraged her to do all kinds of sports since she was very young, such as riding and running, just like her brother Agesilaus. C

原文：Every four years the Olympics is shown on TV. It takes years of training and hard work to compete at an Olympic Games and there are many things that an athlete has to think about before they run around the track, hit a ball or put on a helmet for that important race. Gymnasts Training: Gymnasts train for six a hours a day. As well as this, they swim, cycle and run to make their legs stronger. It’s important that they stretch every part of their body before and af er they practise or they might g

原文：Dan: Good morning. I’m your instructor, Dan, and I hope you’ll enjoy today’s lesson for beginners. I can see some new faces, so welcome to Summer Surf Camp! First I want to give you some advice for this week. It will help you become a better surfer! Everything starts with the food you eat. Half of your food needs to be water, fruit and vegetables and the other 50% is meat and sugars. So, no burgers, chips and ice cream I’m afraid! If you want help choosing your meals, I’ll be in the Main Hall af

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原文：Boy: Hey Maria. Look at this … Maria: Oh, wow! Is this a new computer game? Boy: Yes, it is. You have to ask people what’s wrong, then you decide how to make them feel better. Maria: Really! What’s wrong with this man then? The man with a shark on his hand. Boy: He injured his hand when he was feeding his shark. The shark’s his pet. I’ve made an appointment for the man to meet the doctor so that the doctor can remove the shark. But now, I need to find some water to put the shark in! Maria: I see

原文：I haven’t been well for a week. She’s had a problem with her heart for three months. I’ve broken my ankle.

原文：1 How long have you been ill? 2 I’ve been ill for a while. 3 How long have you had a fever? 4 I’ve had it since last week.

原文：The £20,000 adventure Joshua’s ill and bored. He has flu, and he has had a fever for several days. But today he’s feeling a bit better. His mum says he can go downstairs, lie down on the sofa and watch television with his sister, Chloe. Joshua and Chloe are watching a programme about crocodiles. There’s a knock on the door. It’s their cousin, Eddie. He has come to see if Joshua’s feeling better. ‘How long have you been ill?’ he asks. ‘For four days,’ says Joshua. ‘I haven’t been to school since

原文：What was life like in the 1700s? Many poor people didn’t eat very well and so when they were ill, they could die. Lots of families had one toilet in the garden and it wasn’t very clean. They also didn’t have soap (and sometimes no water) to wash their hands. Doctors didn’t know very much about what diff erent illnesses were and they didn’t have medicines to give people. Children also didn’t have vaccinations to prevent them from getting ill and so they got illnesses like measles, chicken pox and

原文：Example Boy: Do you remember your first day at school, Kitty? Kitty: Yeah, I didn’t know anybody! I felt sick all morning! Boy: Ah, poor you. 1 Mum: Don’t forget Dad’s birthday! I gave him socks last year. Girl: I know Mum! He never wears them! How about a DVD this year? 2 Woman: All our cows go out to the fields in the day. They come in when the sun goes down. Their milk is excellent! 3 Man: Well, yes I would like to speak to the manager! I don’t think it’s all right to serve food that is not c

原文：Narrator: You hear a student talking about a film she watched on TV. What was the film about? Girl: Is it diff icult to watch TV with your family? Well, last night Mum wanted to watch that history film about a king in Greece who had an accident. My cousin Jean wanted to see that cartoon about a magic queen, and I wanted to watch the story about a guy who has an operation. Guess what! We watched the cartoon. Boring!

原文：Narrator: What did the woman buy for her grandson? Woman: Excuse me, can you help me? I need to buy a present for my grandson. It’s his birthday next week. Assistant: What about this scooter? My little brother loves his! Woman: I think it might be a little too expensive. Do you have any wallets? Assistant: No, sorry. But the World Cup is soon and we do have these footballs … Woman: He’d love one of those! I’ll take one, please.

原文：Woman: broccoli chilli garlic herbs lamb cabbage mushroom oil onion salmon steak

原文：Narrator: 1 What’s Claire’s favourite dinner? Dad: Claire, it’s Mum’s birthday party next week. What shall we make for our family dinner? Claire: I know! Let’s have steak and broccoli! … That’s my favourite food to have for dinner. Dad: Well, it is Mum’s birthday ... but steak’s very expensive – so I don’t think we can have that. Claire: Oh yes – I see. Well, why don’t I ask our family what they’d like to have? Dad: Good idea. You should ask Mum first! Then your sisters and your brother. Narrato

原文：1 Girl: I can slice apples to make you a pie. Or I can cut onions and make you cry. What am I? Boy: A knife! 2 Girl: Every day’s a fry-day if you are me. What am I? Boy: A frying pan! 3 Girl: While you become full, I become empty. What am I? Boy: A dish! 4 Girl: When the oven roasts a chicken, Or when it roasts another meat, I sometimes sit above it. Cooking healthy things to eat. What am I? Boy: A saucepan! 5 Girl: Thirsty, tired people love to see me. I help them by boiling water for their tea

原文：That’s how the egg was cooked in a circle! This egg was fried. They were finished before I tried one.

原文：1 My uncle cooked a delicious meal last night. 2 It rained and rained all weekend. 3 I planted some vegetables last week.

原文：Juana: The very, very interesting diary of Juana Sanchez Juana: Monday Juana: My parents think the show is brilliant. It’s the only thing they talk about. ‘Oh, Juana,’ Mum said at breakfast, ‘your brother’s got 63,000 subscribers to his channel!’ ‘Oh, Juana,’ Dad said at dinner, ‘your brother’s going to be world famous.’ ‘My last video was watched 1,000,000 times, Juana,’ Carlos said. ‘Have you seen the show yet?’ No, I haven’t. I’d rather clean my granddad’s shoes with an old toothbrush. The sh

原文：Superfoods? It’s important to eat a balanced diet and diff erent foods give us diff erent nutrients. Proteins make our muscles strong. Calcium is good for our teeth and bones, and carbohydrates give us energy to exercise and play in the day. Some foods have more nutrients than others but does this make them superfoods? Most doctors think that we shouldn’t call them ‘superfoods’ but ‘super diets’ – this means we should eat a healthy, balanced diet with lots of fruit, vegetables and wholegrain foods

原文：Girl: Hi Tim. How was your holiday? Tim: It was great! We went on a cooking tour last week. Girl: Oh yeah, because your dad’s a chef. Where did you stay? Tim: Well, on Tuesday the hotel was full, but there was an apartment opposite. We had fresh fish for dinner! It was great! Girl: Oh! And what did you see on Wednesday? A castle? Tim: No! We went to the Museum of Food and Drink. I bought this picture of a woman selling garlic. Do you like it? Girl: Very nice. Did you visit anything on Thursday?

原文：Ela: There are lots of reasons why I like my house. First, there are lots of beautiful things here. Above the stairs is a cool bulb. It’s huge and it looks like it was made by a spider! It makes the house nice and bright. Even the small things in the house were designed carefully. In the living room there’s a plug that looks like the sun! In my bathroom there are some cool things too. For example, the sink looks like a shell! When I wash my hands, I always think of the sea. Most of the house i

原文：There’s a lot of water. We only throw away a few bags each year.

原文：1 dishwasher 2 the dishwasher 3 The dishwasher is in the kitchen. 4 curtains 5 the curtains 6 We’ve had the curtains for a long time.

原文：Girl: Brother versus grandma! Today’s podcast is a debate: my brother (Alex) versus my grandma (Glenda). The question: When was life better for the environment? Now, or when my grandma was young? Brother versus grandma! Girl: So first, let’s talk about recycling. Alex: These days, everyone recycles a lot, don’t they? I always sort out my plastic and glass and so on. Then I take them to the area where the dustbins are, outside my flat. I recycle by making things out of old bottles too. But Grandm

原文：The fall of a Mayan City The Mayan king looked down at the city from his palace. He felt very sad. He could remember the brightly coloured pyramids and temples; the exotic gardens full of jaguars, pumas and parrots and the buzzing street markets with delicious food from all over his empire. It was one of the great wonders of the world. But now the city was silent and empty. And why was this …? Many years before, when the king was looking for somewhere to live, he saw a big beautiful ceiba tree i

原文：Where we live An ecosystem is all of the living and non-living things that are in an area. Living things include all of the plants and animals, and non-living things are the rocks, water, soil and sand. Examples of ecosystems are an ocean, a rainforest, a pond, a desert, a river, grassland or an urban ecosystem. As cities and towns get bigger, other ecosystems get smaller. This means that a lot of animals don’t have anywhere to live and so they start to come into cities and towns to look for foo

原文：1 The cyclist was hit while she was going to school. 2 Her leg was injured and her bike was damaged. 3 The girl was taken to hospital. 4 She was kept at the hospital until she felt better.

原文：bored worried positive

原文：1 positive 2 worried 3 negative 4 bored 5 embarrassed 6 clever

原文：Girl: Hey Brian! What’s in that bag? Brian: My sports clothes! I’ve just been to the sports centre with my mum. Girl: Really? Brian: Yes, we started going three weeks ago. My mum said she was feeling worried because we’re moving house … so she wanted a way to reduce stress. We go to the sports centre together to relax and keep fit. Girl: But isn’t it boring? Brian: No! This sport centre’s so fun that I’d like to go every day. You can do exercise there, like running or swimming. But … well … it’s

原文：The cowboy who cried ‘wolf’ Life on the ranch was quiet. Everyone worked hard to grow plants and look af er the animals, and they fell asleep straight away when night came. But one night, a noise woke them all up. AHR-WOOOOO! They knew that noise! It was a wolf, and there were a lot of calves on the ranch. Somebody would need to make sure that no wolves got into the fields. Buck was the youngest cowboy on the ranch and he was always looking for excitement. Early the next morning Cody, one of the

原文：Emotional awareness We can feel diff erent things on diff erent days. Sometimes we feel miserable because we had an argument with a friend and sometimes we feel worried about something. It’s important to understand our feelings and learn how to show them so that we don’t make our friends, family and ourselves sad. Babies and children show their emotions by laughing or crying because they can’t say what they feel and why. As we grow up, we learn how to understand how we are feeling. This is called

原文：Narrator: For these questions, choose the correct answer. You will hear Sophie talking to her friend Yuri about sleeping. Sophie: Hi Yuri. What’s the matter? You don’t look very well. Have you got a cold? Yuri: Hi Sophie. I’m very tired actually. I’m not sleeping enough at the moment. Sophie: Oh! Why not? Are you worried about your science test? Yuri: Yes, it’s tomorrow. I had a maths test yesterday and history today. If I don’t sleep well I won’t get a good mark …

原文：Sophie: Hi Yuri. What’s the matter? You don’t look very well. Have you got a cold? Yuri: Hi Sophie. I’m very tired actually. I’m not sleeping enough at the moment. Sophie: Oh! Why not? Are you worried about your science test? Yuri: Yes, it’s tomorrow. I had a maths test yesterday and history today. If I don’t sleep well I won’t get a good mark. I read an article that said on average 47 per cent of primary school children around the world need more sleep! Sophie: That’s a lot. But Yuri, are you e

原文：Boy: Hello and welcome to Charlies’ Challenge! My name’s Charlie! Girl: And my name’s Charlie, too! Boy: Today, we’re at the Museum of Modern Art in New York – and our challenge is to find out as much as we can about this amazing gallery in five minutes. Girl: So, let’s begin. Are you ready Charlie? Boy: Yes, Charlie! Girl: I’m starting the clock – we’ve got five minutes. Go! Boy: Excuse me, could you answer some questions about the gallery, please? Man: I’m sorry but I don’t work here – you sho

原文：Do you know how many paintings there are? Could you tell us how old the gallery is?

原文：1 Do you know where the train station is, please? 2 Where’s the train station? 3 When does the restaurant open? 4 When does the restaurant open? 5 How many friends are coming to your party? 6 How many friends are coming to your party?

原文：The Case of the Butterfly Diamond He got the message at midnight. ‘Bad news. Arabella Von Thursday’s stolen the Butterfly Diamond. Can you help?’ Of course he could help! He was Johnny Ming af er all, and helping was what he did. From Monday to Friday he was a successful businessman, the manager of Ming’s Marvels, a three-storey furniture shop in Old Shanghai. But at the weekend, he did something a little diff erent – and what could be more diff erent than being ‘China’s Number 1 Secret Detective’

原文：When you visit another country, do you think about where you put your rubbish? Do you look at the signposts and do what they say? Do you learn about the people that live there and do the same things that they do? If the answer is yes to these questions, then you are an ecotourist! A good example of ecotourism is in Australia. This is Uluru (Ayers Rock) in Australia. Lots of tourists used to visit the rock and climb it. But they were damaging it and they weren’t respecting local customs. Uluru us

原文：Guide: Hello and welcome to Timanfaya National Park. The park is about 51 square kilometres in size and as you can see we are in the mountains. The mountains are called the Montañas del Fuego or Fire Mountains and this is because there are more than 100 volcanoes here. The ground is very hot, but don’t worry we are all very safe! So, we’re in the car park and this is where the bus tour starts … we … Man: Excuse me, could you tell me if we can walk through the park? Guide: I’m sorry, no. We need

原文：1 an action film 2 a cartoon 3 a chat show 4 a comedy 5 a documentary 6 a drama 7 the news 8 a horror film 9 a quiz show

原文：1 I want to watch the quiz show. 2 Action films are my favourite. 3 Have you seen this documentary?

原文：1 cartoon 2 action 3 broccoli 4 amazed 5 sightseeing 6 gallery 7 soap opera 8 embarrassed 9 onion 10 accident

原文：1 Sarah moves to a dark, old house a long way from the town. One day she has the walls repainted in a beautiful green. But when she goes to eat breakfast the next morning, the colour of the paint is diff erent. 2 A grey goat lives on a mountain and feels very lonely. But one day, he gets his hair dyed pink. Lots of people start visiting the mountain to see him and take his photo. He’s the most famous animal on the hill. 3 A farmer lives in a quiet village in a little old spaceship. One day he has

原文：Mark: Did you know that making some films costs more than $250 million dollars? That’s right! $250 million! So today I’m asking my classmates what they’d do if they had $250 million to make a film. Here’s what they said. Mark: Hi! I’m making a show for the school podcast. Could I ask you a question? Girl 1: Yeah. Cool! Mark: What would you do if you had $250 million dollars to make a film? Girl 1: $250 million?! I’d love to work with a famous actor. If there was someone well-known in my film, a

原文：The monster in our homes I think you’re probably not aware Of the terrible monster sitting there. Inside your house, right under your nose, ‘Cos everyone’s got one, but nobody knows. It’s big and ugly and usually black, It waits and waits, ready to attack. When you sit down and switch it on, You can’t escape it and then you’re gone. The screen catches you and you sit and stare, You really don’t know how long you’re there. Your eyes get tired and sleepy and red, And Mum keeps shouting, ‘It’s time

原文：Special eff ects in film Have you ever watched a film and thought, ‘How did the hero fly?’ or ‘How did they film that action on a burning ship?’ Film makers make these scenes by using special eff ects. These are artificial images that look like they are real but are created by artists and technical experts. Quite of en the action is filmed on a green screen and then special eff ects are added on a computer. Sometimes the eff ects are so good that the experts win awards for their work. Special eff ect